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A car battery N105 is a 12-volt battery that is commonly used in vehicles for starting, lighting, and ignition (SLI) applications. The N105 battery is often referred to as the 105 car battery. The 105 car battery is available in different types. Here are some common ones:
Lead-Acid Batteries
Lead-acid batteries are the first and oldest rechargeable batteries. They use lead and sulfuric acid to store and generate electricity. The N105 lead-acid batteries are reliable, affordable, and simple to manufacture. They are widely used in vehicles for starting engines. The batteries can be deep cycled and regularly discharged and recharged. Lead-acid batteries have a low energy density and are heavy.
Lithium-Ion Batteries
These are rechargeable batteries that use lithium ions moving between the anode and cathode. Lithium-ion batteries have a high energy density, long cycle life, and low self-discharge. These batteries are lightweight and suitable for applications like starting engines and powering accessories. Lithium-ion batteries are, however, prone to overcharging and require protection circuits.
AGM Batteries
Absorbent Glass Mat (AGM) Batteries are lead-acid batteries that use fiberglass mats between the plates to absorb the electrolyte. This makes the electrolyte a solid. AGM batteries are maintenance-free and can handle deep cycling. They also have a fast recharge time, high discharge rates, and low internal resistance. N105 AGM batteries are suitable for start-stop vehicles and applications requiring high power and reliability.
Gel Batteries
Gel batteries are lead-acid batteries with a gel electrolyte. The gel is formed by adding silica to the electrolyte. Gel batteries are maintenance-free like AGM batteries. They are deep-cycle batteries and can be discharged deeply. Gel batteries have a slower recharge time and are suitable for applications that require a steady discharge of current.
Enhanced Flooded Batteries
Enhanced Flooded Batteries (EFB) are lead-acid batteries that are advanced flooded batteries. They are designed for start-stop systems. EFB batteries have higher cycle stability and capacity than standard batteries. They can handle partial discharge and support frequent starts. The batteries are less expensive than AGM batteries and are used in applications with moderate deep cycling.
Lithium Iron Phosphate (LiFePO4) Batteries
These are lithium-ion batteries that use lithium iron phosphate as the cathode material. LiFePO4 batteries have a high thermal stability, long cycle life, and good safety. The batteries are suitable for applications requiring high discharge rates, like starting engines. They have a higher upfront cost but low total cost due to their long life and maintenance-free operation.
Here are the general specifications and maintenance requirements for car battery N105:
Voltage
The voltage of car battery N105 is 12. The voltage is the electrical power the battery provides to start the vehicle and power the electrical systems.
Capacity
The capacity of the N105 battery is 70 Ah. This capacity allows for a longer time to power electrical systems before recharging is needed.
Cold Cranking Amps (CCA)
The CCA rating for the N105 battery is 610 A. This rating measures the battery's ability to start a car in cold temperatures and provides a high burst of power to start the engine.
Length, Width, Height
The dimensions of the N105 battery are as follows: Length 354 mm, Width 175 mm, Height 190 mm. The battery must fit within the car's available space for installation.
Weight
The N105 battery weighs 20 kg. Heavier batteries provide more power but may be more difficult to install and handle.
Terminal layout
The N105 battery has a right terminal layout. This means that the positive and negative terminals are positioned as viewed from the front of the battery.
Usage
The N105 battery is suitable for standard cars and for powering electrical systems such as radios and lights.
Regular maintenance is needed to ensure the N105 battery functions properly and lasts a long time. Here are some recommended maintenance practices:
1. Cleaning
Keep the battery clean and dry. Use a damp cloth to wipe away any dust, dirt, or moisture from the battery surface. Cleaning helps prevent corrosion and maintains good electrical connections.
2. Checking
Regularly check the battery terminals and cables for looseness, rust, or damage. Ensure the connections are tight and clean to avoid starting problems.
3. Water Level
For batteries that require water, check the water level regularly. Add distilled water if needed to keep the plates covered. Do not overfill.
4. Temperature
Keep the battery within the recommended temperature range. Extreme heat or cold can affect its performance and lifespan.
5. Charging
If the vehicle has an auxiliary battery charger, follow the manufacturer's instructions for use. Overcharging or undercharging can damage the battery.
6. Cycling
For batteries with deep cycle capabilities, avoid discharging them completely. Perform periodic deep discharges and recharges to maintain capacity.
7. Replacement
When the battery reaches the end of its useful life, replace it with a new one that meets the same specifications.
When choosing a suitable N105 battery for resale, consider its dimensions, terminal layout, and amp ratings. Different car models have varying requirements.
Voltage and Size
The N105 battery has 12 volts. This voltage powers most conventional vehicles. The 12V N105 battery comes in different sizes, such as 9 and 11. The sizes differ in width, length, and height. They offer measurements in millimeters. The 105 car battery is ideal for mid-size vehicles. For exact fit, consult the vehicle manual. Choose the N105 battery with the exact measurements.
Terminal Layout
The N105 battery comes with various terminal layouts. They include top and side terminals. Top terminals come with two posts on the battery's top surface. The positive terminal is larger than the negative. The side terminal features small posts on the battery's side. They offer a more compact design. Some batteries come with reverse terminals. The positive terminal is on the left side. Vehicles have specific terminal layout designs. Choose the layout that suits the vehicle design.
Cold Cranking Amps
N105 batteries offer cold crank ratings, which show the maximum current they can power for 30 seconds at 0 degrees Fahrenheit. Most N105 batteries offer CCAs ranging from 500 to 700 amps. The higher the CCA ratings, the higher the price and the longer the battery life. Choose an N105 battery with CCA suitable for most vehicles. Many vehicles require 600 CCA ratings.
Cranking Amp
The N105 battery also features CA ratings. The cranking amp battery rating shows the maximum current the battery can provide for 30 minutes at 32 degrees Fahrenheit. The N105 CA ratings range from 700 to 900 amps. Retailers choose the N105 battery with suitable ratings for most vehicles.
Capacity and Reserve Power
The N105 battery comes with amp-hour ratings. The amp-hour rating shows the number of amps the battery can provide for one hour. The N105 AHP ratings range from 60 to 80 amp-hours. The higher the AHP rating, the longer the battery can power devices when the engine is off. The N105 battery also features reserve capacity ratings. The N105 reserve capacity ratings range from 120 to 150 minutes. The reserve capacity allows users to draw power from the battery in case of emergencies.
Replacing a car battery is a simple step that an individual can take to maintain their car. Before replacing the battery, it is important to read the car's manual to know the recommended battery for the car. Here is a step-by-step guide to replacing a car battery:
Prepare for Installation
Get the necessary tools for the installation, such as safety glasses, a battery terminal cleaner, and a new N105 battery. Wear gloves and ensure proper ventilation. Read the manufacturer's instructions for safety precautions.
Disconnect the Old Battery
Open the hood and locate the battery. Use a wrench to loosen the clamp nut and remove the negative cable (black) from the battery first. Then, remove the positive cable (red) from the battery. Ensure the cables are not touching the battery terminals or each other. Don't allow the tools to touch both terminals simultaneously, as this can short-circuit the battery and cause sparks. Disconnect the battery, starting with the negative cable.
Remove the Old Battery
Remove the battery hold-down clamp or bracket with a wrench or ratchet. Carefully lift the old battery out of the battery tray using the handles or lifting points. Batteries can be heavy, so be cautious and use proper lifting techniques. Dispose of the old battery following local regulations or return it to a recycling center.
Install the New Battery
Place the new N105 battery in the battery tray, ensuring it is oriented the same way as the old battery (terminals in the same location). Reinstall the battery hold-down clamp or bracket, ensuring it is secure but not overly tight. Allow for some movement of the battery. Clean the battery terminals and cable ends using a battery terminal cleaner or a wire brush. Ensure they are free of corrosion and dirt. Apply a thin layer of petroleum jelly or dielectric grease to the battery terminals and cable ends. This helps prevent corrosion and ensures good electrical conductivity.
Connect the New Battery
Connect the positive cable (red) to the positive terminal (marked with +) of the new battery. Tighten the clamp nut securely. Avoid touching the negative terminal with the tools while working on the positive terminal. Connect the negative cable (black) to the negative terminal (marked with -) of the new battery. Tighten the clamp nut securely. Ensure the cables are routed correctly and away from any moving parts or heat sources.
Check and Test
Double-check all connections, ensuring they are tight and secure. Close the hood and start the car to ensure the new battery is working correctly. Test all electrical systems to ensure proper functioning.
Q1: Can an N105 battery be used in a petrol car?
A1: Yes, the N105 battery can be used in petrol cars. It is a strong and reliable battery that works well with different kinds of cars, including those that run on petrol or gasoline.
Q2: How long does an N105 battery last?
A2: The N105 battery can last for about 3 to 5 years. But its life can change depending on how it is used, the weather, and other things. To get the most out of it, take good care of it and follow the advice for using it.
Q3: Is the N105 battery good for off-road or extreme conditions?
A3: The N105 battery is good for most places and weather conditions. However, for off-road or extreme conditions, it may not be strong enough. For these kinds of places, it is better to choose a battery that is made for tough conditions and has a high CCA.
Q4: What is the N105 battery size?
A4: The N105 battery size is 12V with dimensions of 352 x 175 x 190 mm. It is important to choose a battery that is the right size for the car so that it fits well in the battery box.
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