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The following types of tractors are popular in the market.
Wheeled tractor:
The most common farm tractor is the wheeled tractor, which has two large back wheels and two smaller front wheels. JY 50 HP tractor with two-wheel drive is more common, but four-wheel-drive versions are also available. Wheeled tractors are appropriate for use on flat fields and roads.
Crawler tractor:
Crawler tractors have large tracks that resemble those of a tank. Crawler tractors are suitable for tasks that require going over rough and stony terrain. They can evenly distribute weight and prevent sinking because of their wide tracks. They are ideal for land clearing, ripping hard soil, and pushing big loads.
Wheeled farming tractors:
A two-wheeled tractor has a lightweight, powerful engine, large rubber tires, and an open body. It is also called a walk-behind tractor. A two-wheeled tractor is small and affordable, making it suitable for small farms. It is suitable for use in fields where closely spaced crops are grown and in situations where compact equipment is needed.
Garden tractor:
Usually small and agile, garden tractors are useful for mowing large lawns. These tractors frequently have features like pulling attachments and hydrostatic transmission that let the operator adjust the speed easily.
Orchard tractor:
A special type of tractor designed to navigate between fruit trees is the orchard tractor. These compact tractors have a low profile and narrow track or wheel spacing to minimize the risk of damaging the trees and crops.
Power:
A JY tractor's engine power is often expressed in horsepower (hp) or kilowatts (kW). It indicates the power output generated by the engine. The engine types for JY tractors are generally diesel engines due to their superior performance and durability. The specific engine model and manufacturer may vary in different regions and countries.
Weights:
The weight of a tractor represents its mass, and it is usually expressed in tons or kilograms. The tractor with a higher weight can have stable performance and traction and is suitable for operating in complex farmland conditions. The operating weights of jy tractors are as follows: small tractors: 1.5-3.5 tons; medium tractors: 4.5-8.5 tons; large tractors: 9.5-18 tons; super large tractors: 18 tons or more.
Transmission:
A tractor's transmission system is responsible for transmitting engine power and rotating. Jy tractors generally have two types of transmissions: mechanical and electro-hydraulic transmission. The mechanical transmission usually adopts gear transmission or shaft transmission, which can stably and accurately transmit the engine power and output it through different gears. The electro-hydraulic transmission relies on electronic control and hydraulic systems to realize the transmission and control of power, which can provide more precise control and higher automation.
Routine inspection:
Regularly check the appearance of the tractor for any signs of damage or abnormality to ensure that all components are in good condition. Check fluid levels, such as engine oil, coolant, hydraulic oil, etc., to ensure sufficient levels to maintain proper operation. Regularly check tire pressure and tread wear to ensure optimal tractive power and stability. Check battery connections and charge status to ensure sufficient power and proper electrical connections.
Regular maintenance:
Regularly replace tractor engine oil and oil filters to keep the engine functioning well and reduce wear. Clean the air filter or replace it to ensure that the engine receives clean air. Check and replace coolant to prevent the engine from overheating and maintain proper cooling performance.
Maintain the hydraulic system by regularly checking hydraulic oil and replacing it when necessary to ensure the system's functioning and stability.
Regularly maintain the tractor's electrical system, including checking wires, connectors, and batteries, to ensure electrical systems' functioning and reliability.
Keep clean:
During the use of the tractor, keeping the body and interior clean is essential to remove dirt, mud, and other contaminants. It can prevent corrosion and damage while improving heat dissipation performance and reducing the risk of overheating.
Clean radiators and cooling fans can effectively avoid blockages and ensure adequate cooling.
Pay attention to the cleanliness of the air intake to prevent dust and other foreign matters from entering the engine, which can maintain the quality of air intake.
Pays attention to the smoothness:
For mechanical tractors, lubricants should be added to the parts that require lubrication, such as rotating shafts and bearings, to ensure smooth operation and reduce friction and wear.
In addition, the key components of the tractor, such as axle assemblies, transmission assemblies, and suspension systems, should be lubricated and maintained as required to ensure good handling performance and stability.
Agricultural Tasks:
Tractors are very versatile machines mostly used in the farm sector and for agriculture. They provide strong support for farm tasks such as plowing, harrowing, sowing, weeding, irrigating, reaping, and stacking. With the aid of various attachments and implements, tractors can perform numerous farm tasks with ease and efficiency, making them vital pieces of machinery for farmers.
Field Preparation:
Tractors are essential tools used in the farm sector for field preparation and make it possible to grow crops steadily. They can loosen soil by tilling, apply fertilizers and spread pesticides with specialized implements, level uneven fields, and create ridges and furrows. These practices raise soil quality and favorable conditions for seed planting.
Fetching Harvests:
After crops are harvested, tractors can help transport the harvests to storage areas, adjust moisture levels through irrigation, and take the harvested crops to markets by transporting them to proper storage facilities. By adjusting the irrigation practices, tractors can aid in managing water resources on the farm. Such activities can be accomplished with the help of tractors with trailers, harvesters, or irrigation systems attached to them.
Construction Projects:
In the farm sector, tractors are also vital for construction tasks when creating new farms or improving existing ones. They can be used for land clearing, lifting, and moving around farm infrastructure like greenhouses, barns, and fencing. If used with a cement mixer for batching the mix, tractors can also assist in building farm structures and roads.
Farming Operations:
Tractors fitted with specialized implements can also be utilized for other farming practices, such as planting orchards, vineyards, and fruit trees or even preparing nurseries and flowerbeds. Whether used openly in fields or in protected spaces like greenhouses and nurseries, tractors supported by the right tools can assist with various farm activities.
Farm Irrigation:
On farms with irrigation systems, tractors can support various drip, sprinkler, and flood irrigation setups. By working together with different irrigation technologies, tractors can assist farmers in watering their crops correctly and evenly.
Logistics and Transport:
On big farms, tractors can support the logistics and transport tasks carried out by agriculture. They can transport raw farm produce, farm products, and various inputs like seeds, fertilizers, and tools. With special attachments like trailers and trolleys, tractors can also help move around farm equipment and facilitate the smooth operation of agricultural activities.
Horticulture and Livestock Management:
In addition to this, tractors also play an important role in supporting the farm sector by assisting in horticultural practices and livestock management. Whether handling flower fields and fruit orchards or attending to animals raised for their products, tractors can be fitted with many implements to meet different needs. For instance, they can be used for feeding livestock, cleaning pens, or maintaining farm machinery plantations. With their versatility and strength, tractors are valuable aids for all kinds of farming activities.
When deciding on which JY tractors to buy for business, it is essential to consider some key features that may affect performance and efficiency.
Property Size and Workload
Business owners first requirements to consider are farm sizes and the nature of duties to be accomplished. They need to analyze dimensions of fields and areas where tractor is needed along with other jobs tractor will perform. For instance, small-sized compact or utility tractor models would work perfectly on small scale farms with narrow spaces for crop handling, cleaning or irrigation. However, larger farms may require high-power tractors with greater lifting capacity and advanced features for efficient productivity.
Horsepower
A tractor's horsepower output has a significant impact on its performance during agricultural work. Business owners should choose tractors that have the right amount of horsepower to match their farm sizes and nature of activities. Higher horsepower tractors are ideal for large-scale farms as they can effortlessly handle heavy-duty tasks like land tilling, harvesting and pulling large implements. If owners have small or medium-sized farms, choosing tractors with lower horsepower but sufficient power for regular activities may still save energy use.
Attachments and Implements
Frequent tractor users know the importance of interchangeable parts used during agriculture and construction. Tractors require attachments like plows, mowers and bailers among many others to perform specific tasks efficiently. While many tractors are compatible with numerous add-ons, owners should verify if their implement will work well with the selected tractor model beforehand. This will enable one to choose a machine that can take on all necessary farming activities without any limitations or friction during operation.
Fuel Type
It is important to consider the kind of fuel a tractor uses to operate especially for business owners who use these machines on a large scale. Tractors generally run on either gasoline or diesel and each has its own advantages depending on situation. Diesel-powered tractors tend to be more efficient and better suited for heavy-duty use compared to petrol engines. Their fuel consumption rates are lower, producing higher torque at higher levels which makes them last longer during demanding jobs like land tilling, hauling or extensive farm maintenance tasks.
Q1: What are the benefits of owning a compact farm tractor?
A1: A compact farm tractor requires less space, provides fuel economy, offers versatility, and is affordable.
Q2: What are some benefits of owning a high hp tractor?
A2: High hp tractors have strong pulling power, can handle heavy and large implements, and provide better fuel economy.
Q3: What are the benefits of an electric tractor?
A3: Benefits of electric tractors include low operational costs, reduced noise and better health, higher efficiency, and environmental friendliness.
Q4: What are the advantages of a new tractor?
A4: A new tractor comes with the latest features, higher efficiency, lower maintenance costs, and higher resale value. It also provides peace of mind with warranty coverage.
Q5: Why do tractors have different types of transmissions?
A5: Tractors require different types of transmissions to suit various tasks, terrain, and hp requirements. Some common types include automatic transmission, hydrostatic transmission, CVT, gear transmission, and powershift transmission.
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